RantCell RantCell
Field Case Study

CPE Drive Test vs. Smartphone Drive Test

Comparing RantCell Pro and RantCell IoT on the same route, the same day, under the same network conditions.

CPE router with external antennas, and smartphones, in the test vehicle
Objective

Why we ran this test

To evaluate how RantCell can measure the real-world performance of a CPE router during drive testing, and compare the results with a conventional smartphone-based RantCell Pro drive test.

CPE router and two smartphones mounted on the dashboard
Test Overview

Two setups, one route, seven KPIs

RantCell Pro (smartphone) and RantCell IoT (CPE router) were driven along the same route on the same day, giving a common basis for comparison. Both recorded 100% LTE availability throughout.

Network generation & technology
RSRP — signal strength
RSRQ — signal quality
SNR — signal-to-noise
Latency / ping
Download throughput
Upload throughput
7,285–7,981 samples per KPI
Test Configurations

Two paths to the same cloud

Standard drive test — without CPE
Mobile Network Android Smartphone RantCell Pro (Smartphone data) RantCell Cloud

The smartphone connects directly to the mobile network; RantCell Pro captures RF and performance measurements during the drive.

CPE drive test — with CPE router
Mobile Network CPE Router RantCell IoT (CPE data) RantCell Cloud

The CPE router provides the network connection; RantCell IoT captures and reports CPE-based RF and performance measurements.

Field Setup

Equipment and in-vehicle placement

CPE router with external antennas, and test phones, in the vehicle
CPE router with external antennas, and test phones, in the vehicle
Dashboard-mounted CPE and RantCell devices
Dashboard-mounted CPE and RantCell devices
Live Measurement

Captured live, on the move

RantCell records RF and performance measurements continuously while the vehicle moves through the test route.

Live download throughput measurement
Live download throughput measurement
Live upload throughput measurement
Live upload throughput measurement

Results, KPI by KPI

Eight measurements captured on the same route, the same day.

Results · 1 of 8

Network Generation

100% LTE — both platforms
RantCell Pro network generation map
RantCell IoT network generation map

Pro collected 7,587 samples, IoT collected 7,285 — both 100% LTE.

No transition to another network generation was observed on either platform.

Confirms uninterrupted LTE availability across the complete route.

Results · 2 of 8

Network Data

Pro (Smartphone data): 76.88% LTE+ · IoT (CPE data): 100% LTE
RantCell Pro network data map
RantCell IoT network data map

Pro: 76.88% LTE+, 23.12% LTE. IoT: 100% LTE, no LTE+ observed.

Both maintained continuous LTE-family connectivity throughout.

The difference reflects how each platform classifies and reports LTE/LTE+, not a coverage gap.

Results · 3 of 8

Signal Strength — RSRP

IoT (CPE data): 75.77% Good · Pro (Smartphone data): 69.53% Good
RantCell Pro RSRP map
RantCell IoT RSRP map

Good RSRP (≥ -89 dBm): Pro 69.53%, IoT 75.77%.

Poor RSRP was low on both: 5.50% Pro, 4.32% IoT.

Both platforms show strong, broadly consistent coverage across the route.

Results · 4 of 8

Signal Quality — RSRQ

Pro (Smartphone data): 7.14% Average · IoT (CPE data): 0.16% Average
RantCell Pro RSRQ map
RantCell IoT RSRQ map

Poor RSRQ (< -10 dB): Pro 92.36%, IoT 99.66%.

Good RSRQ was limited on both: 0.50% Pro, 0.18% IoT.

Both indicate degraded RSRQ conditions, with Pro's distribution relatively better.

Results · 5 of 8

Signal-to-Noise Ratio

IoT (CPE data): 11.24% Good · Pro (Smartphone data): 9.12% Good
RantCell Pro SNR map
RantCell IoT SNR map

Good SNR (≥ 12 dB): Pro 9.12%, IoT 11.24%.

Poor SNR: 30.20% Pro vs 29.04% IoT.

Weak and Average distributions were closely aligned between both platforms.

Results · 6 of 8

Latency

Pro (Smartphone data): 81.68% Good RTT · IoT (CPE data): 82.14%
RantCell Pro latency map
RantCell IoT latency map

Good RTT (≤ 131 ms): Pro 81.68% of 333 samples, IoT 82.14% of 252.

Pro sampled more densely; IoT reported marginally fewer poor-latency events.

Both platforms demonstrate consistent RTT performance along the route.

Results · 7 of 8

Download Speed

Pro (Smartphone data): 57.48% Good · IoT (CPE data): 10.41% Good
RantCell Pro download speed map
RantCell IoT download speed map

Good download (≥ 10 Mbps): Pro 57.48%, IoT 10.41%.

Low download (≤ 1.99 Mbps): Pro 16.14%, IoT 45.37%.

The largest gap between platforms observed in this study.

Results · 8 of 8

Upload Speed

Pro (Smartphone data): 83.21% Good · IoT (CPE data): 77.19% Good
RantCell Pro upload speed map
RantCell IoT upload speed map

Good upload (≥ 2 Mbps): Pro 83.21%, IoT 77.19%.

Low upload (≤ 0.99 Mbps): Pro 13.56%, IoT 14.55%.

Both platforms provide reliable upstream performance.

Final Conclusion

Smartphone vs. CPE: where each performs better, and why

Metric Pro (Smartphone data) IoT (CPE data)
LTE network generation100%100%
Good RSRP69.53%75.77%
Average / Good RSRQ7.64%0.34%
Good SNR9.12%11.24%
Good RTT (latency)81.68%82.14%
Good download (≥10 Mbps)57.48%10.41%
Good upload (≥2 Mbps)83.21%77.19%
Why CPE leads on signal quality

The CPE's external antennas give it a cleaner radio path than a phone's built-in antenna — hence higher RSRP and SNR. RSRQ stays poor on both, since it reflects tower-side loading, not the device.

Why the smartphone leads on throughput

The phone's modem held LTE+ (carrier aggregation) most of the route, while the CPE stayed on plain LTE — hence its lower download speeds. Latency is nearly identical, since it depends on the network path, not the device.

RantCell

Let's Talk About Your Setup

Want details of 4G/5G CPE router and smartphone models we can support?

Want to replicate this setup on your own network or route?

Are you evaluating CPE for a fixed-wireless or private network deployment?

Curious how these KPIs would look across multiple operators or sites?

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